Alfred

AL-fred

A surname usually taken from the medieval personal name Alfred, meaning “elf counsel” in Old English.

The #5,364 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 47,573 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

This surname is generally from the medieval given name Alfred, later standardized as Alfred. The personal name goes back to Old English Ælfrǣd, usually explained as a compound of elements meaning “elf” and “counsel.” In some medieval records the name also appears as Alured, an older spelling and Latinized form.

History

Older surname use seems to have been based on descent from a man named Alfred rather than on a place-name. 19th-century surname writers note that the name was especially associated with Sussex and that medieval spellings such as Alured were common. It remains an uncommon surname compared with the far more common given name.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicOld EnglishAnglo-NormanMiddle English

Regions

EnglandSussex

Variant spellings

AluredAllured

Fun fact

The surname is relatively rare, but the given name behind it became famous through King Alfred the Great.

From the historical record

“Somerset. ALFRED. The personal name. Very common in Domesd. and later, as Alured. ALFREY. Probably a corruption of Alfred ; or it may be local, though I cannot discover any place so designated. The name belongs, I think, almost exclusively to Sussex. "The forms iElfer, Alfere, and Alferus occur before 1086 in that…”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Notable people named Alfred

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances.

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