Cuevas

KWEH-vahs

A Spanish surname meaning “caves,” originally a place-name or topographic name for someone from a cave-filled area.

The #790 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 7,065 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Cuevas is the plural of Spanish cuevas, meaning “caves.” The word goes back to Latin cova, “cave” or “hollow,” and the surname most likely began as a locational name for someone from a place called Cuevas or a nearby area marked by caves. In some cases it may also have functioned as a topographic surname for a family living near caves or rocky hollows.

History

The surname is common in Spain and the Spanish-speaking world, and it also appears in medieval place-linked noble lineages, such as branches styled “de las Cuevas.” In surname collections, it is typically treated as a plural place-name surname rather than as a descriptive nickname. It spread widely to Latin America through Spanish settlement and migration.

Origin

locationalSpanishLatin

Regions

SpainMexicoLatin America

Variant spellings

Cuevas deDe las CuevasCuevaz

Fun fact

Because it is a plural form, Cuevas literally means “caves,” not “the cave.”

From the historical record

“vivir. | Cuevas. Plural del anterior. Cuevillas. Diminutivo de cuevas, Cujas. Bolsas de cuero que se ponian asidas a la silla del caballo para meter el cuento de'la lanza o bandera. -”

— Diccionario de los apellidos

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Diccionario de los apellidos, Origen de 300 apellidos castellanos y vascongados.

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