Gonzalez

gohn-ZAH-lez

A very common Spanish surname meaning “son of Gonzalo.”

The #13 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 367 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Gonzalez is a Spanish patronymic surname, originally meaning “son of Gonzalo.” The personal name Gonzalo goes back through medieval Spanish forms to a Germanic name, often explained as containing a root meaning “battle” or “war.” In historical spelling, the surname is properly written González, with an accent on the second syllable.

History

The name was established in medieval Spain and became one of the standard hereditary Spanish surnames. It spread widely throughout the Spanish-speaking world through migration and colonial expansion. In modern usage it is among the most common surnames in Spain and the Americas.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicSpanishLatin

Regions

SpainLatin AmericaSpanish-speaking communities worldwide

Variant spellings

GonzálezGonzales

Fun fact

The suffix -ez is one of the classic Spanish patronymic endings, equivalent in function to English -son.

From the historical record

“APELLIDO.—«El sobrenombre con que los individuos de una casa, familia o linaje, se distinguen de los de las otras, como Dias, Gonzalez, Perez, Guzman. Nuestros primeros padres no tenian apellidos: cada uno de ellos era conocido con su nombre propio, 1 ro se con- fundian con los demas, como Adan, Eva, Noé, Abraham.…”

— Diccionario de los apellidos

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: English Surnames: an essay on family nomenclature (4th ed.), Ensayo histórico etimológico filológico sobre los apellidos castellanos, Diccionario de los apellidos.

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