Greco

GRAY-koh

An Italian surname meaning “the Greek” or “the Greek man.”

The #2,110 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 18,003 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Greco is the Italian word for “Greek,” ultimately from Latin Graecus. As a surname, it likely began as an ethnic label for someone of Greek origin or someone associated with Greeks, Greek speech, or the Greek world. In some cases it may also have been used more loosely for a foreigner from the eastern Mediterranean.

History

This is a very common surname in southern Italy, especially in areas with long Greek and Byzantine influence. It also appears in the wider Italian diaspora, including the United States, where many bearers descend from Italian immigrants. A famous bearer was the 16th-century chess master Gioachino Greco.

Origin

ethnic or regionalItalianGreekLatin

Regions

ItalySouthern ItalySicilyCalabriaItalian diaspora

Variant spellings

GreccoGrecos

Fun fact

The surname is the same word as the Italian adjective for “Greek,” so its meaning is very transparent compared with many other surnames.

From the historical record

“French names of Germanic origin, e.g. William, Robert, Richard, or Biblical names, e.g. John, Thomas, Peter, of Greco-Latin or Eastern origin, and generally in- troduced in a French form. Nomenclature thus made a fresh start, and this start falls within historic and well-documented times. Practically all our…”

— Surnames

Notable people named Greco

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: A Grammar of American Surnames.

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