Hindman

HIND-man

An old surname usually explained as a name for a deer-keeper or farm servant, though some sources also treat it as a nickname-based form.

The #5,727 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 50,982 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

The surname is usually connected with Middle English hind, meaning a deer, and man, used in the sense of attendant or worker. In that reading, Hindman would mean a man in charge of deer, or more broadly someone employed as a servant or herdsman. Some older writers also suggested a nickname source from the adjective hind/hende, meaning courteous or gentle, so the origin is not entirely certain.

History

19th-century surname dictionaries place Hindman alongside other occupational names connected with animals and husbandry, especially deer-keeping. The name is found in English records by the medieval period and has persisted as a relatively uncommon surname. In modern use it is most familiar in English-speaking countries, especially the United States.

Origin

occupationalEnglishMiddle English

Regions

EnglandBritish IslesUnited States

Variant spellings

HyndmanHindmen

Fun fact

Older surname books even compare Hindman with names like Hartman and Stagman, showing how often medieval animal-keeping occupations turned into surnames.

From the historical record

“HINDMAN. Analagous to Hartman, Iluckman, &c., in relation to the care of deer. It may, however, be a pleonasm for Hind, which see. HINDMARCH. See Hindmarsh. IIINDMARSH. Local : " The hinder or more remote marsh." HINDSON. The son of a hind or farm bailiff. See Hind.”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names.

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