Holst

HOLST (rhymes with "ghost")

A surname usually linked to Holstein or to a northern German/Dutch word for "wood."

The #7,129 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 65,817 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Holst is generally understood as a shortened form connected with Holstein, the historical region in northern Germany. In some older surname explanations, it is also tied to Low German holt/holt- meaning "wood" or "forest," which could point to a wooded place-name or to someone from a place called with that element. Because the historical sources are brief and not fully explicit, the name is best treated as a northern Germanic locational surname with a possible topographic link to "wood."

History

The name is well attested in northern Germany and neighboring Dutch-speaking areas, where short forms like Holst and Holste appear alongside Holstein-related surnames. In modern usage it also occurs in emigrant communities, including the United States. The best-known bearer internationally is probably the Danish composer Carl Nielsen's friend and fellow composer Gustav Holst, whose family was of Scandinavian-German background.

Origin

locationalGermanLow GermanDutch

Regions

HolsteinNorthern GermanyLow CountriesScandinavia

Variant spellings

HolsteHolstenHolstengau

Fun fact

The same old Germanic word family that can underlie Holst also appears in many place-names with the sense of "wood" or "forest."

From the historical record

“„ Holste , Holstengau ". FN. Holste; Holst. Holstein. Holt niederd. = Holz, in Holtmantij Eick- holt, Tenholte. -hmter s. Holz.”

— Die deutschen Familiennamen

Notable people named Holst

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Die deutschen Familiennamen, Die Personennamen, insbesondere die Familiennamen.

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