Hussein

hoo-SAYN or hoo-SAYN; also hoo-SAYN/hoo-SSEEN in some communities

A surname from the Arabic personal name Ḥusayn, meaning “little Ḥasan” or “good/beautiful one.”

The #4,903 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 42,989 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Hussein is generally taken from the Arabic given name Ḥusayn, a diminutive of Ḥasan. The older name Ḥasan carries the sense of “good,” “handsome,” or “beautiful,” so Ḥusayn is often explained as “little Ḥasan” or an affectionate form of that name. As a surname, it usually began as a patronymic, identifying someone as the descendant of a man named Hussein/Ḥusayn.

History

The name is widely used across the Arabic-speaking world and spread more broadly through Islamic naming traditions. In many places it became hereditary as families began to keep a respected ancestor’s given name as a fixed surname. English-language sources from the 19th century also recorded spellings such as Hussin or Hussein.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicArabic

Regions

Arab worldMiddle EastNorth AfricaSouth Asiaglobal diaspora

Variant spellings

HussinHusainHuseinHussainHuseynHoseinHussein

Fun fact

Ḥusayn is especially famous as the name of Husayn ibn ʿAlī, a grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, which helped the name remain highly respected for centuries.

From the historical record

“doura, Douben (Doubau), - Saydi, Sadi, Sahadi, Kaus, Coobad (Kobad), Zall, Saura, Tur, Tus, Kustan, Roustan, Rostan, Hussin (Hussein), Sawush (Saiawush?), Gerascheid (Jem- shied), Halim, Nazzer, - Selim, Saleem, Amrafh (Amurath), Bajazec (Bajazet), Ben Yussuf, Mooklar, Mustapher, Israael, Ibram, - Alp, Arselin…”

— A Grammar of American Surnames

Notable people named Hussein

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: A Grammar of American Surnames.

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