Lees

LEEZ (rhymes with "sees")

A surname usually taken from places named Lee, Lea, or Lees, meaning a clearing or meadow.

The #6,214 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 56,115 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Lees is most often a locational surname. It comes from places called Lee, Lea, Leigh, or Lees, which go back to Old English leah, meaning a clearing, meadow, or woodland opening. In some cases the name may point to a specific village or estate rather than the topographic feature itself.

History

The surname is well attested in northern England and appears in older surname collections as a common place-based name. Later writers note examples in Lancashire, Staffordshire, Chester, and Scotland, and the form Lees has remained a familiar variant alongside Lee and Leese. Because many places share the same root, different Lees families may not be related to one another.

Origin

locationalOld English

Regions

EnglandNorthern EnglandLancashireStaffordshireCheshireScotland

Variant spellings

LeeLeaLeighLeeseLeece

Fun fact

Surname dictionaries often treat Lees as one of many names built on the same Old English word that also gave us dozens of English place-names.

From the historical record

“LEER. See Lear. LEES. LEESE. Places in cos. Lan- caster, Stafford, Chester, and an estate at Eccles, CO. Berwick. LEE SON". Perhaps a contraction from Levison. LEET. LEETE. A meeting of cross- roads. Halliw. The origin of Icet as ap- plied to an assembly or convention, as in court-leet, borough-leet, is disputed.…”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.).

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