Lemire

leh-MEER

A French surname probably from an old word for a physician or healer.

The #9,281 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 88,037 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Lemire is usually explained as a French name connected with Old French mire, meaning a physician or healer. The initial Le- is the French definite article, so the name likely began as a nickname or occupational label meaning “the doctor” or “the healer.” Some older writers also treat it as a surname formed from a professional byname rather than a hereditary family name from the start.

History

The name appears in French surname lists and was treated by later onomastic writers as a French occupational nickname. It was carried to North America through French-speaking migration, which helps explain its presence in Canada and in parts of the United States. English-language surname dictionaries often grouped it with other French names ending in -ier or -ire.

Origin

occupationalFrenchOld French

Regions

FranceQuebecFrench CanadaUnited States

Variant spellings

LemyreLe MireLemyre

Fun fact

An old French proverb tradition around mire reflects how common and familiar the word for a doctor once was in everyday speech.

From the historical record

“{mier, oc. Lemire. Médecin. Il y avait vingt-neuf mires en fonctions dans Paris eu 1292. Le dicton connu : « Ceux qui sont sains n'out pas be- soin de médecin •, se disait ainsi jadis : t Cil qui sont sains n'ont mes-”

— Dictionnaire des noms (French surnames)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Dictionnaire des noms (French surnames), Surnames.

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