Nilson

NIL-sun

A patronymic surname meaning “son of Nils,” with Nils being a Scandinavian form of Nicholas.

The #3,562 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 30,844 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Nilson is a patronymic surname built from the personal name Nils plus the Scandinavian suffix -son, meaning “son of.” Nils is a common Nordic form of Nicholas, ultimately from Greek Nikolaos, meaning roughly “victory of the people.” In this sense, Nilson originally identified someone as the son or descendant of a man named Nils.

History

The surname is most at home in Scandinavia, especially Sweden and Norway, where patronymic naming was long common. It also appears in English-speaking countries, often brought by Scandinavian immigrants or as a simplified spelling of similar names. The spelling Nilson is less common than Nilsson in Sweden, but both are found.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicSwedishNorwegianDanishEnglish

Regions

SwedenNorwayDenmarkUnited States

Variant spellings

NilssonNielsonNielsenNilssen

Fun fact

Because Nils is a Nordic form of Nicholas, Nilson is part of a very large family of related surnames across Europe, including Nielsen and Nilsson.

Related surnames

Confidence: pattern inferred. No direct historical-dictionary match found; based on general naming-pattern knowledge.

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