Nussbaum

NOOSS-bowm (like German 'noose' + 'boughm')

A German surname meaning “nut tree” or “walnut tree,” originally a name taken from a tree or place name.

The #7,684 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 71,452 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Nussbaum comes from German Nussbaum, literally “nut tree” or “walnut tree.” The first element is German Nuss, from older Germanic words for “nut,” and the second is Baum, “tree.” It began as a surname from a tree name, and in some cases may also point to a house, farm, or place marked by a nut tree.

History

German surname writers in the 19th and early 20th centuries regularly treated Nussbaum as a tree-based surname. It appears in German-speaking areas and later spread with migration, especially to Jewish and non-Jewish families in Central Europe and beyond. The name is well established in North America through later immigration.

Origin

ornamentalGermanMiddle High GermanOld High German

Regions

GermanyAustrian German-speaking regionsSwitzerlandCentral EuropeAshkenazic Jewish communities

Variant spellings

NußbaumNussbawmNusbaum

Fun fact

In older German spelling, the surname was often written with the sharp s as Nußbaum.

From the historical record

“bauer, q.v. NUSSBAUM (Ger.) Nut-Tree; Walnut- Tree [O.H.Ger. nuz, nut -I- bourn, tree] ■ OHLSEN 1 (Scand.) Ole's i.e. Olaf's Son OLSEN J [see under OlifT in Diet. : Dan.- Norw. son, son] OPPENHEIM (Ger.) Bel. to Oppenheira (nr. the Rhine) = Oppo's Home [O.H.Ger. heim, home, residence : the O.Ger. pers. name Oppo…”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Notable people named Nussbaum

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: sourced. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), Die deutschen Familiennamen, Deutsches Namenbüchlein.

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