Quinn

KWIN (rhymes with "win")

An Irish surname usually meaning “descendant of Conn,” with Conn understood as “wise” or “intelligent.”

The #422 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 4,010 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Quinn is the Anglicized form of Irish surnames such as Ó Cuinn and related forms like Mac Cuinn. The core name is Conn, a very old Irish personal name commonly explained as meaning “wisdom,” “sense,” or “intelligence.” Some 19th-century writers also linked it with a word for “hound” used figuratively of a warrior, but the “descendant of Conn” explanation is the standard one.

History

The name appears widely in Ireland and later spread through Irish migration to Britain, North America, and beyond. Historical surname books often note that Quinn is one of several Irish names whose O' or Mac prefix was sometimes dropped in English usage. Variant forms and related surnames include O'Quinn, Quin, Quinney, and MacQuinn.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicIrishGaelic

Regions

IrelandUlsterMunsterNorth AmericaUnited Kingdom

Variant spellings

O'QuinnQuinQuinneyMacQuinnMcQuinnMacquin

Fun fact

In older surname dictionaries, Quinn is often grouped with a whole family of related forms built on the same Irish root, showing how one Gaelic name could generate several English spellings.

From the historical record

“dealbh, face + the dim. suff. -dn\ QUINN, v. O'Quinn. QUINNELL, v. Quennell. QUINNEY (Celt.) tor the Manx and Irish Mac Cuinnaidh (dh mute) = Son of Connaidh, i.e. the Crafty [Ir. mac, son + the genit. of connaidh{e, crafty]”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Notable people named Quinn

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.), Ludus Patronymicus; or, the etymology of curious surnames.

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