Shepard

SHEP-erd

An occupational surname meaning “shepherd,” originally referring to someone who tended sheep.

The #882 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 7,830 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Shepard is a spelling variant of Shepherd, from Old English scep-hierde, meaning “sheep herder” or “sheep keeper.” The first element refers to sheep, and the second to a herdsman or guardian. Over time, the name was recorded in several spellings, including Shepard, Shephard, Sheppard, and Shepherd.

History

Historical surname dictionaries treat Shepard as one of several common spellings of the same occupational name. The variant has been well established in English records for centuries and is especially familiar in Britain and later in the United States. Modern bearers usually share the same origin as Shepherd rather than a separate independent surname.

Origin

occupationalEnglishOld English

Regions

EnglandScotlandUnited States

Variant spellings

ShepherdShephardSheppardShepperdShepheard

Fun fact

19th- and early-20th-century surname books often note Shepard as a common “misspelling” of Shepherd, though it became established as a surname in its own right.

From the historical record

“SHEPARD SHEPHARD SHEPHE(A)RDJ (Eng.) Shepherd [O.E. scedp-hierde] SHEPHARDSON 1”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Notable people named Shepard

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: sourced. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.).

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