Tarin
A surname with likely French roots, possibly linked to a personal nickname or to the French word for a linnet, with a separate historical sense as an old southern coin name.
The #7,363 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 68,246 Americans shares it.
Etymology
The historical note most directly connected with this surname points to French and Occitan word-formation around Tar-, with Tarin described as a derivative of Tar and also as the name of a linnet in regional French usage. The same source adds that tarin could also refer to an old southern coin, so the surname may in some cases have begun as a nickname or a local descriptive term rather than a straightforward occupational name. Because the evidence is brief and old, the exact origin of any one family line remains uncertain.
History
Tarin is found as a surname in French-speaking areas, and the form also appears in variants such as Tarillon and Taris/Tarisse in older surname collections. The name likely spread through regional French and Occitan communities before appearing in wider francophone and later immigrant records. The nineteenth-century source is suggestive rather than definitive, so different families may have unrelated origins.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
An old French note says tarin could mean not only a family name but also a linnet and a historic southern coin.
From the historical record
“•Taride. Tartane (oc). Tarillon, Tarin. Dér. de Tar : lent (oc). Tarin est aussi un nom de linotte et d'ancienne monnaie méri- dionale. Taris, Tarisse. Buse, finesse”
— Dictionnaire des noms (French surnames)