Truman

TROO-man

A surname meaning “true man” or “man of truth,” originally a nickname for a trustworthy person.

The #6,195 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 55,922 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

This surname is generally explained as coming from Middle English tru(e) man, literally “true man,” from Old English trēowe meaning “true, faithful” plus man. It would have started as a nickname for someone seen as loyal, honest, or dependable. Some 19th-century writers also suggested other links, but the “true man” explanation is the standard one and fits the forms Trueman and Truman well.

History

The name appears in English records in several spellings, especially Trueman and Truman. It is found mainly in England and later in English-speaking countries such as the United States. Some older antiquarian sources tried to connect it with other surnames, but modern onomastic treatment usually treats it as a nickname surname.

Origin

descriptive or nicknameOld EnglishMiddle English

Regions

EnglandLondonUnited States

Variant spellings

TruemanTrueman

Fun fact

Early surname writers sometimes glossed it very simply as “a man of truth or integrity.”

From the historical record

“Ulst. Journ. Arch. No. 2. Trewelove. H.R, TRUMAN. TRUEMAN. A man of truth or integrity. Treweman H.R. TRUGEON. An occasional cpelling of Tregian. TRULL. A parish in co. Somerset. TRULY. Truleigh, or Truly, is a manor in the parish of Edburton, co. Sussex.”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Notable people named Truman

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan), British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.).

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