Shipley

SHIP-lee

A habitational surname from places named for a sheep meadow or sheep clearing.

The #1,831 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 15,782 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Shipley is a place-name surname from English localities called Shipley. The name is generally explained from Old English elements meaning "sheep" and a clearing or meadow, so the literal sense is something like "sheep pasture" or "sheep lea." Some later writers also connect it with a sheep enclosure or sheep-ham, but the usual surname explanation is simply that it identifies someone who came from a place called Shipley.

History

The surname appears in medieval records with spellings such as Scipeleia and Scheplay, showing its long English local history. Several counties in England have places called Shipley, so the surname arose independently in more than one area. It was later carried to North America and remains most common in England and the United States.

Origin

locationalOld English

Regions

YorkshireSussexDerbyshireNorthumberlandEnglandUnited States

Variant spellings

ShepleyScipeleiaScheplay

Fun fact

In old records, Shipley is linked especially with Yorkshire place-names, including a Shipley near Bradford that became the best-known bearer of the name.

From the historical record

“sign. SHIPLEY. Parishes, &c., in cos. Sussex, Derby, Northumberland, York, &c. SHIPMAN. A mariner. This word is used in the authorized version of the Bible. SHIPPEN. A-Sax. scipen, a stall or stable. A cow-house is still so called in the North. The French equivalent is Bouverie.”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Notable people named Shipley

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom.

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